DELF B2 writing sample: two marked essays (13/25 and 23/25)
One forum task, two real learner essays marked criterion by criterion: what separates a 13/25 from a 23/25 in the DELF B2 writing paper, and how to mark your own work.
· 9 min read
Method and tips
Twenty speaking topics sorted by theme, one topic worked through in full with the talk and the debate, and a minute-by-minute plan for your 30 minutes of preparation.
By Équipe DELF B2 · · 9 min read

DELF B2 speaking topics are almost always about social issues: work, school, digital life, the environment. On exam day you receive a short prompt document and have 30 minutes to prepare a talk, followed by a debate with the examiner. This guide gives you 20 topics sorted by theme, one topic worked through from start to finish, and a method for using your preparation time well.
For the full test procedure and the marking grid, start with our guide to DELF B2 speaking. The test is in French, so the model answer below is in French, with the commentary in English.
The topic is a prompt document a few lines long, often a press extract. It presents a fact or a debate, sometimes with two opposing opinions. It does not always ask a question: it is up to you to identify the issue, the underlying question the document raises.
In most centres you draw two topics and choose one. The test then has two parts:
| Stage | Length | What is expected |
|---|---|---|
| Preparation | 30 minutes | Read the document, find the issue, build a plan and examples |
| Monologue | 5 to 7 minutes | Present the topic, state your position and defend it with illustrated arguments |
| Debate | 10 to 13 minutes | Answer the examiner's objections, add nuance, defend your view |
The mark out of 25 rests on five criteria: the monologue, the interaction, vocabulary, grammar and pronunciation. So the best of the DELF B2 speaking topics you draw is not the one you find most interesting, but the one you have the most concrete examples for.
Here are twenty practice topics built on the exam model. For each, we give what the document presents and the question to discuss. Practise stating your position in one sentence, then finding two arguments and one example for each.
| Theme | The document presents… | Question to discuss |
|---|---|---|
| Work | Remote work is spreading in large companies. | Does remote work really improve quality of life? |
| Work | Companies hire without a CV, on interview only. | Is a degree still essential to find a job? |
| Work | Employees choose lower-paid but more meaningful jobs. | Does meaningful work matter more than salary? |
| Education | A town scraps homework in primary schools. | Is homework really useful? |
| Education | Universities offer more and more online courses. | Can you learn well without a teacher in the room? |
| Education | A secondary school replaces grades with written comments. | Should grades be abolished at school? |
| Digital | Several countries want to ban social media under 15. | Should social media be banned for young people? |
| Digital | Pupils have artificial intelligence write their homework. | Is artificial intelligence a threat to schools? |
| Digital | Families hold a screen-free week. | Can we still live without screens? |
| Environment | Cities make public transport free. | Is free public transport a good solution? |
| Environment | A country replaces short flights with trains. | Should flying be banned when a train exists? |
| Environment | A law aims to curb cheap fast fashion. | Should throwaway clothing be taxed? |
| Health | School canteens serve a vegetarian meal every day. | Should canteens serve less meat? |
| Health | Companies offer sports sessions to their staff. | Should employers take care of their employees' health? |
| Society | A country makes civic service compulsory for young people. | Should civic engagement be compulsory? |
| Society | Students lodge with elderly people. | Is intergenerational house-sharing a good idea? |
| City | A city closes its centre to cars. | Should city centres be closed to cars? |
| Consumption | Online shopping is closing small shops. | Do local shops still have a future? |
| Culture | Museums become free for everyone. | Should culture be free? |
| Media | Young people get their news mostly from social media. | Can we trust online information? |
These themes come back session after session. For each one, prepare three or four specific examples in advance: a fact from your country, a personal experience, an approximate figure. That is what makes a talk convincing. Learn the key French vocabulary for each theme too, since you will need it in both the talk and the debate.

Let's take the social media topic. Here is the prompt document as you might receive it.
Réseaux sociaux : faut-il attendre 15 ans ?
Plusieurs pays envisagent d'interdire l'inscription sur les réseaux sociaux avant 15 ans. Les partisans de cette mesure rappellent que les adolescents y passent souvent plus de trois heures par jour, au détriment du sommeil et des devoirs, et qu'ils y sont exposés au harcèlement. Leurs opposants jugent l'interdiction impossible à contrôler : il suffit de mentir sur son âge. Ils estiment qu'il vaudrait mieux apprendre aux jeunes à utiliser ces outils qu'à les leur cacher. Entre protection et liberté, le débat divise parents, enseignants et responsables politiques.
In short: several countries are considering banning social media sign-ups under 15. Supporters point to lost sleep, homework and online bullying; opponents say a ban is impossible to enforce and that teaching young people would be better.
The document sets two positions against each other: protecting young people with a ban, or educating them. The issue can be: "Is a ban the best way to protect young people on social media?" A simple three-part plan is enough:
On your notes, write only these keywords, your introduction and your conclusion. The rest must be spoken, not read.
Le document que j'ai choisi aborde une question qui touche presque toutes les familles : faut-il interdire les réseaux sociaux aux jeunes de moins de 15 ans ? Certains pays l'envisagent pour protéger les adolescents, tandis que d'autres jugent cette mesure inefficace. On peut donc se demander si l'interdiction est la meilleure façon de protéger les jeunes. Pour ma part, je pense qu'une limite d'âge est utile, mais qu'elle ne suffit pas sans éducation. J'aborderai d'abord les risques, puis les limites d'une interdiction, avant de proposer une solution.
Tout d'abord, les risques sont bien réels. Un adolescent qui passe trois heures par jour sur son téléphone dort moins et se concentre moins en classe. Prenons le cas de mon cousin : en quatrième, ses notes ont nettement baissé l'année où il a ouvert un compte, et ses parents ne s'en sont rendu compte que tard. De plus, le harcèlement en ligne suit l'élève jusque chez lui, le soir et le week-end.
Cependant, une interdiction seule a ses limites. Comme le souligne le document, il suffit de mentir sur sa date de naissance. Et à 15 ans, le jeune découvrirait ces outils sans aucune préparation, ce qui n'est pas forcément plus sûr.
C'est pourquoi je défends une solution en deux temps : une limite d'âge, contrôlée par les plateformes, et des cours d'éducation au numérique dès le collège, pour apprendre à repérer une fausse information ou à réagir face au harcèlement.
En définitive, protéger les jeunes ne veut pas dire les tenir à l'écart du monde numérique, mais les y préparer. Voilà pourquoi je suis favorable à une limite d'âge, à condition qu'elle s'accompagne d'une véritable éducation.
Notice the structure: presenting the document, the issue, the position, the announced plan, three parts with clear linking words, then a conclusion restating the position. That is what the first criterion of the grid, the monologue, checks.
The examiner will then challenge your position to see whether you can defend it and add nuance. Here are typical questions, with answer ideas you would give in French.
During the debate, do not repeat your monologue. Listen to the whole objection, rephrase it, concede what is fair, then defend your idea with a new example. Our 60 useful speaking phrases give you the French expressions for each of these steps.
| Time | What you do |
|---|---|
| 0 to 5 min | Read both documents and choose the one you have the most examples for |
| 5 to 10 min | Write the issue and your position in one sentence each |
| 10 to 20 min | Build the plan: two or three parts, one example per part (keywords only) |
| 20 to 27 min | Write the introduction and conclusion, the only full sentences in your notes |
| 27 to 30 min | Reread, prepare two likely objections and your answer |
The best practice is to work through two DELF B2 speaking topics a week out loud, with a timer, recording yourself. Our 8-week study plan builds in that rhythm.
DELF B2 speaking topics look alike from one session to the next: a short document, a social question, a point of view to defend. What makes the difference is method: a clear issue, an announced plan, concrete examples and a debate where you add nuance without giving in. Practise the twenty topics in this guide out loud and in real time: on exam day, no theme will catch you off guard.
It is a short prompt document, usually a press extract, presenting a social issue. You have to identify the underlying question and defend a point of view.
In most centres you draw two topics and pick one. Choose the one you have the most examples for, not the one that seems most original.
30 minutes of preparation, then about 20 minutes with two examiners: a 5 to 7-minute talk followed by a 10 to 13-minute debate.
You can glance at them, but not read them. Write only keywords and your plan: a word-for-word script is obvious and costs points.
The big social topics: work, education, digital life, environment, health, consumption, culture and media. Prepare a few specific examples for each.
One forum task, two real learner essays marked criterion by criterion: what separates a 13/25 from a 23/25 in the DELF B2 writing paper, and how to mark your own work.
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